/* * author: Jean-Noël Monette */ include "globals.mzn"; %cubes set of int: cubes=1..8; int: ud=0; int: lr=8; int: fb=16; set of int: pos=1..24; set of int: symbols=0..4*4*4-1; array[cubes] of var cubes: cube_at; array[pos] of var symbols: symbol_at; %Each cube is placed once. constraint alldifferent(cube_at); %Party constraints on the 6 faces constraint party([symbol_at[i] | i in 1..4]); constraint party([symbol_at[i + 4] | i in 1..4]); constraint party([symbol_at[(i - 1) * 2 + 1 + lr] | i in 1..4]); constraint party([symbol_at[i * 2 + lr] | i in 1..4]); constraint party([symbol_at[if i < 3 then i else i+2 endif + fb] | i in 1..4]); constraint party([symbol_at[if i < 3 then i else i+2 endif + 2 + fb] | i in 1..4]); %Linking cubes and symbols constraint forall(i in {1,4,6,7})( link_cube_and_symbols([cube_at[i],symbol_at[i+ud],symbol_at[i+lr],symbol_at[i+fb]])); constraint forall(i in {2,3,5,8})( link_cube_and_symbols([cube_at[i],symbol_at[i+ud],symbol_at[i+fb],symbol_at[i+lr]])); %Sym break constraint cube_at[1] = 1; constraint cube_at[2] < cube_at[3]; constraint cube_at[2] < cube_at[5]; %better to search on symbol_at first rather than cube_at solve :: int_search(symbol_at, first_fail, indomain_min, complete) satisfy; %introduced because of limitation in output. array[pos] of var 0..3: color_at = [color(symbol_at[i]) |i in pos]; array[pos] of var 0..3: shape_at = [shape(symbol_at[i]) |i in pos]; array[pos] of var 0..3: fill_at = [fill(symbol_at[i]) |i in pos]; %names (for output) array[1..4] of string: colorname = ["blue","red","yellow","black"]; array[1..4] of string: fillname = ["half","plain","empty","grid"]; array[1..4] of string: shapename = ["triangle","circle","square","heart"]; output [show(cube_at), "\n", show(symbol_at), "\n"] ++ ["pos " ++ show(i) ++ ": cube " ++ show(cube_at[i]) ++ "\n" ++ "u/d:\t"++fillname[fix(fill_at[i+ud])+1]++"\t"++colorname[fix(color_at[i+ud])+1]++"\t"++shapename[fix(shape_at[i+ud])+1]++"\n" ++ "f/b:\t"++fillname[fix(fill_at[i+fb])+1]++"\t"++colorname[fix(color_at[i+fb])+1]++"\t"++shapename[fix(shape_at[i+fb])+1]++"\n" ++ "l/r:\t"++fillname[fix(fill_at[i+lr])+1]++"\t"++colorname[fix(color_at[i+lr])+1]++"\t"++shapename[fix(shape_at[i+lr])+1]++"\n" | i in 1..8];%fill predicate diff_or_equal(array[1..4] of var 0..3: x) = forall(i in 1..4,j in i+1..4)(x[i]!=x[j]) \/ forall(i in 1..4,j in i+1..4)(x[i]=x[j]); % A party is alldiff or allequal for each of the three characteristics. predicate party(array[1..4] of var 0..63: symbols) = ( diff_or_equal([color(symbols[i]) | i in 1..4]) /\ diff_or_equal([shape(symbols[i]) | i in 1..4]) /\ diff_or_equal([fill(symbols[i]) | i in 1..4]) ); %How to implement linking functions with the advantages of CSE. function array[1..3] of var 0..3: fcs(var 0..63:symbol) :: promise_total = let { var 0..3: color; var 0..3:shape;var 0..3: fill; constraint symbol = 4*4*fill+4*color+shape; } in [fill,color,shape]; function var 0..3: color_help(array[1..3] of var 0..3: fcs) :: promise_total = fcs[2]; function var 0..3: color(var int:symbol) ::promise_total = color_help(fcs(symbol)); function var 0..3: fill_help(array[1..3] of var 0..3: fcs) :: promise_total = fcs[1]; function var 0..3: fill(var int:symbol) ::promise_total = fill_help(fcs(symbol)); function var 0..3: shape_help(array[1..3] of var 0..3: fcs) :: promise_total = fcs[3]; function var 0..3: shape(var int:symbol) ::promise_total = shape_help(fcs(symbol)); %For parameters function 0..3: shape(int: symbol) = symbol mod 4; function 0..3: color(int: symbol) = symbol mod 16 div 4; function 0..3: fill(int:symbol) = symbol div 16; array[1..8,1..24] of int: data; %Which symbol positions on a cube are next to each other on the same corner. %Made by hand, I do not think there is any hope for finding a simple formula that could be used in precomputation :-) %Actually it might be divided by three and have a disjunction in link_cube_and_symbols array[1..24,1..3] of int: pp = [|21,12,7 |23,17,11 |24,4,18 |22,8,3 |1,6,16 |2,14,20 |4,18,24 |3,22,8 |7,21,12 |5,10,15 |6,16,1 |8,3,22 |16,1,6 |15,5,10 |13,9,19 |14,20,2 |18,24,4 |20,2,14 |19,13,9 |17,11,23 |12,7,21 |11,23,17 |9,19,13 |10,15,5 |]; %% ---------- DATA ---------- data =[| 16, 63, 9, 37, 29, 30, 31, 55, 25, 23, 60, 53, 26, 46, 13, 50, 15, 47, 28, 6, 49, 11, 48, 38 | 44, 47, 27, 12, 41, 40, 50, 54, 43, 37, 2, 9, 51, 20, 26, 11, 17, 63, 23, 45, 34, 31, 62, 29 | 51, 14, 11, 49, 61, 34, 24, 17, 47, 46, 38, 1, 2, 31, 32, 19, 39, 54, 37, 48, 40, 35, 10, 44 | 48, 42, 15, 14, 5, 12, 50, 58, 56, 34, 3, 53, 20, 17, 40, 2, 30, 1, 45, 24, 62, 36, 63, 61 | 58, 55, 49, 42, 62, 33, 5, 25, 20, 13, 44, 28, 59, 43, 21, 45, 52, 30, 29, 38, 23, 14, 1, 35 | 60, 16, 58, 36, 57, 27, 43, 12, 46, 9, 54, 3, 0, 22, 41, 8, 7, 10, 53, 21, 4, 32, 61, 18 | 3, 18, 32, 10, 52, 22, 8, 39, 4, 28, 42, 60, 57, 5, 56, 0, 55, 6, 24, 59, 33, 19, 7, 51 | 0, 52, 22, 4, 56, 19, 27, 33, 13, 16, 57, 36, 41, 15, 7, 8, 21, 25, 39, 35, 18, 6, 26, 59 |] ; % cubes: [1, 2, 4, 8, 3, 7, 5, 6] % symbols: [28, 45, 62, 15, 31, 51, 43, 7, 26, 20, 50, 35, 14, 10, 38, 61, 25, 47, 53, 52, 48, 6, 55, 54] % rotations: [19, 18, 1, 16, 16, 3, 16, 20] %% ---------- GENERATED TABLE ---------- include "table.mzn"; predicate link_cube_and_symbols(array [1..4] of var int: cs) = table_int(cs, array2d(1..192, index_set(cs), [1, 63, 46, 6, 1, 11, 55, 9, 1, 55, 9, 11, 1, 29, 23, 13, 1, 60, 48, 15, 1, 30, 50, 16, 1, 13, 29, 23, 1, 28, 26, 25, 1, 25, 28, 26, 1, 26, 25, 28, 1, 23, 13, 29, 1, 50, 16, 30, 1, 49, 53, 31, 1, 47, 38, 37, 1, 37, 47, 38, 1, 6, 63, 46, 1, 38, 37, 47, 1, 15, 60, 48, 1, 53, 31, 49, 1, 16, 30, 50, 1, 31, 49, 53, 1, 9, 11, 55, 1, 48, 15, 60, 1, 46, 6, 63, 2, 62, 17, 2, 2, 50, 34, 9, 2, 44, 40, 11, 2, 63, 29, 12, 2, 2, 62, 17, 2, 45, 47, 20, 2, 51, 43, 23, 2, 41, 37, 26, 2, 31, 54, 27, 2, 12, 63, 29, 2, 54, 27, 31, 2, 9, 50, 34, 2, 26, 41, 37, 2, 11, 44, 40, 2, 37, 26, 41, 2, 23, 51, 43, 2, 40, 11, 44, 2, 47, 20, 45, 2, 20, 45, 47, 2, 34, 9, 50, 2, 43, 23, 51, 2, 27, 31, 54, 2, 17, 2, 62, 2, 29, 12, 63, 3, 24, 40, 1, 3, 47, 37, 2, 3, 39, 38, 10, 3, 35, 17, 11, 3, 31, 48, 14, 3, 11, 35, 17, 3, 51, 34, 19, 3, 40, 1, 24, 3, 48, 14, 31, 3, 61, 46, 32, 3, 19, 51, 34, 3, 17, 11, 35, 3, 2, 47, 37, 3, 10, 39, 38, 3, 38, 10, 39, 3, 1, 24, 40, 3, 49, 54, 44, 3, 32, 61, 46, 3, 37, 2, 47, 3, 14, 31, 48, 3, 54, 44, 49, 3, 34, 19, 51, 3, 44, 49, 54, 3, 46, 32, 61, 4, 61, 14, 1, 4, 48, 12, 2, 4, 63, 30, 3, 4, 34, 40, 5, 4, 2, 48, 12, 4, 1, 61, 14, 4, 36, 58, 15, 4, 24, 42, 17, 4, 56, 45, 20, 4, 42, 17, 24, 4, 3, 63, 30, 4, 40, 5, 34, 4, 58, 15, 36, 4, 5, 34, 40, 4, 17, 24, 42, 4, 20, 56, 45, 4, 12, 2, 48, 4, 62, 53, 50, 4, 50, 62, 53, 4, 45, 20, 56, 4, 15, 36, 58, 4, 14, 1, 61, 4, 53, 50, 62, 4, 30, 3, 63, 5, 52, 44, 1, 5, 23, 28, 5, 5, 21, 62, 13, 5, 25, 49, 14, 5, 29, 59, 20, 5, 62, 13, 21, 5, 28, 5, 23, 5, 49, 14, 25, 5, 5, 23, 28, 5, 59, 20, 29, 5, 35, 42, 30, 5, 45, 58, 33, 5, 42, 30, 35, 5, 55, 43, 38, 5, 30, 35, 42, 5, 38, 55, 43, 5, 1, 52, 44, 5, 58, 33, 45, 5, 14, 25, 49, 5, 44, 1, 52, 5, 43, 38, 55, 5, 33, 45, 58, 5, 20, 29, 59, 5, 13, 21, 62, 6, 46, 53, 0, 6, 43, 4, 3, 6, 3, 43, 4, 6, 54, 61, 7, 6, 60, 27, 8, 6, 41, 57, 9, 6, 18, 36, 10, 6, 58, 32, 12, 6, 22, 21, 16, 6, 36, 10, 18, 6, 16, 22, 21, 6, 21, 16, 22, 6, 8, 60, 27, 6, 12, 58, 32, 6, 10, 18, 36, 6, 57, 9, 41, 6, 4, 3, 43, 6, 53, 0, 46, 6, 0, 46, 53, 6, 61, 7, 54, 6, 9, 41, 57, 6, 32, 12, 58, 6, 27, 8, 60, 6, 7, 54, 61, 7, 3, 22, 0, 7, 22, 0, 3, 7, 24, 57, 4, 7, 59, 18, 5, 7, 51, 10, 6, 7, 55, 42, 7, 7, 33, 60, 8, 7, 6, 51, 10, 7, 5, 59, 18, 7, 39, 32, 19, 7, 0, 3, 22, 7, 57, 4, 24, 7, 56, 52, 28, 7, 19, 39, 32, 7, 60, 8, 33, 7, 32, 19, 39, 7, 7, 55, 42, 7, 10, 6, 51, 7, 28, 56, 52, 7, 42, 7, 55, 7, 52, 28, 56, 7, 4, 24, 57, 7, 18, 5, 59, 7, 8, 33, 60, 8, 19, 8, 0, 8, 25, 59, 4, 8, 33, 22, 6, 8, 56, 16, 7, 8, 0, 19, 8, 8, 39, 41, 13, 8, 35, 52, 15, 8, 7, 56, 16, 8, 36, 27, 18, 8, 8, 0, 19, 8, 57, 26, 21, 8, 6, 33, 22, 8, 59, 4, 25, 8, 21, 57, 26, 8, 18, 36, 27, 8, 22, 6, 33, 8, 52, 15, 35, 8, 27, 18, 36, 8, 41, 13, 39, 8, 13, 39, 41, 8, 15, 35, 52, 8, 16, 7, 56, 8, 26, 21, 57, 8, 4, 25, 59]));