on-restart-benchmarks/include/minizinc/ast.hpp

/* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */

/*
 *  Main authors:
 *     Guido Tack <guido.tack@monash.edu>
 */

/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

namespace MiniZinc {

inline bool Expression::equal(const Expression* e0, const Expression* e1) {
  if (e0 == e1) return true;
  if (e0 == NULL || e1 == NULL) return false;
  if (e0->isUnboxedInt() || e1->isUnboxedInt()) return false;
  if (e0->isUnboxedFloatVal() || e1->isUnboxedFloatVal()) {
    if (e0->isUnboxedFloatVal() && e1->isUnboxedFloatVal()) {
      return e0->unboxedFloatToFloatVal() == e1->unboxedFloatToFloatVal();
    }
    return false;
  }
  if (e0->_id != e1->_id) return false;
  if (e0->type() != e1->type()) return false;
  if (e0->hash() != e1->hash()) return false;
  return equal_internal(e0, e1);
}

inline void Expression::type(const Type& t) {
  if (isUnboxedVal()) {
    assert(!isUnboxedInt() || t == Type::parint());
    assert(!isUnboxedFloatVal() || t == Type::parfloat());
    return;
  }
  if (eid() == E_VARDECL) {
    this->cast<VarDecl>()->id()->_type = t;
  } else if (eid() == E_ID && this->cast<Id>()->decl()) {
    assert(_type.bt() == Type::BT_UNKNOWN || _type.dim() == t.dim() || t.dim() != -1);
    this->cast<Id>()->decl()->_type = t;
  }
  _type = t;
}

inline IntLit::IntLit(const Location& loc, IntVal v)
    : Expression(loc, E_INTLIT, Type::parint()), _v(v) {
  rehash();
}

inline IntLit* IntLit::a(MiniZinc::IntVal v) {
  if (v.isFinite()) {
    IntLit* ret = intToUnboxedInt(v.toInt());
    if (ret) {
      return ret;
    }
  }

  std::unordered_map<IntVal, WeakRef>::iterator it = constants().integerMap.find(v);
  if (it == constants().integerMap.end() || it->second() == NULL) {
    IntLit* il = new IntLit(Location().introduce(), v);
    if (it == constants().integerMap.end()) {
      constants().integerMap.insert(std::make_pair(v, il));
    } else {
      it->second = il;
    }
    return il;
  } else {
    return it->second()->cast<IntLit>();
  }
}

inline IntLit* IntLit::aEnum(IntVal v, unsigned int enumId) {
  if (enumId == 0) return a(v);
  IntLit* il = new IntLit(Location().introduce(), v);
  Type tt(il->type());
  tt.enumId(enumId);
  il->type(tt);
  return il;
}

inline ASTString Location::LocVec::filename(void) const {
  return static_cast<ASTStringO*>(_data[0]);
}
inline unsigned int Location::LocVec::first_line(void) const {
  if (_size == 2) {
    static const unsigned int pointerBits = sizeof(IntLit*) * 8;
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[1]);
    long long unsigned int mask = pointerBits <= 32 ? 0xFF : 0xFFFFF;
    union {
      long long int i;
      unsigned long long int u;
    } ui;
    ui.i = il->v().toInt();
    return static_cast<unsigned int>(ui.u & mask);
  } else {
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[1]);
    return il->v().toInt();
  }
}
inline unsigned int Location::LocVec::last_line(void) const {
  if (_size == 2) {
    static const unsigned int pointerBits = sizeof(IntLit*) * 8;
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[1]);
    long long unsigned int first_line_size = pointerBits <= 32 ? 8 : 20;
    long long unsigned int mask = pointerBits <= 32 ? 0xFF : 0xFFFFF;
    long long unsigned int offsetmask = pointerBits <= 32 ? 0x7F : 0xFFFFF;
    union {
      long long int i;
      unsigned long long int u;
    } ui;
    ui.i = il->v().toInt();
    // return first line (8 bit) + offset (7 bit)
    return static_cast<unsigned int>((ui.u & mask) + ((ui.u >> first_line_size) & offsetmask));
  } else {
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[2]);
    return il->v().toInt();
  }
}
inline unsigned int Location::LocVec::first_column(void) const {
  if (_size == 2) {
    static const unsigned int pointerBits = sizeof(IntLit*) * 8;
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[1]);
    long long unsigned int first_col_offset = pointerBits <= 32 ? 8 + 7 : 20 + 20;
    long long unsigned int mask = pointerBits <= 32 ? 0x3F : 0x3FF;
    union {
      long long int i;
      unsigned long long int u;
    } ui;
    ui.i = il->v().toInt();
    // return first line (8 bit) + offset (7 bit)
    return static_cast<unsigned int>((ui.u >> first_col_offset) & mask);
  } else {
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[3]);
    return il->v().toInt();
  }
}
inline unsigned int Location::LocVec::last_column(void) const {
  if (_size == 2) {
    static const unsigned int pointerBits = sizeof(IntLit*) * 8;
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[1]);
    long long unsigned int last_col_offset = pointerBits <= 32 ? 8 + 7 + 6 : 20 + 20 + 10;
    long long unsigned int mask = pointerBits <= 32 ? 0x7F : 0x3FF;
    union {
      long long int i;
      unsigned long long int u;
    } ui;
    ui.i = il->v().toInt();
    // return first line (8 bit) + offset (7 bit)
    return static_cast<unsigned int>((ui.u >> last_col_offset) & mask);
  } else {
    IntLit* il = static_cast<IntLit*>(_data[4]);
    return il->v().toInt();
  }
}

inline FloatLit::FloatLit(const Location& loc, FloatVal v)
    : Expression(loc, E_FLOATLIT, Type::parfloat()), _v(v) {
  rehash();
}

inline FloatLit* FloatLit::a(MiniZinc::FloatVal v) {
  if (sizeof(double) <= sizeof(FloatLit*) && v.isFinite()) {
    FloatLit* ret = Expression::doubleToUnboxedFloatVal(v.toDouble());
    if (ret) {
      return ret;
    }
  }

  std::unordered_map<FloatVal, WeakRef>::iterator it = constants().floatMap.find(v);
  if (it == constants().floatMap.end() || it->second() == NULL) {
    FloatLit* fl = new FloatLit(Location().introduce(), v);
    if (it == constants().floatMap.end()) {
      constants().floatMap.insert(std::make_pair(v, fl));
    } else {
      it->second = fl;
    }
    return fl;
  } else {
    return it->second()->cast<FloatLit>();
  }
}

inline SetLit::SetLit(const Location& loc, const std::vector<Expression*>& v)
    : Expression(loc, E_SETLIT, Type()), _v(ASTExprVec<Expression>(v)) {
  _u.isv = NULL;
  rehash();
}

inline SetLit::SetLit(const Location& loc, ASTExprVec<Expression> v)
    : Expression(loc, E_SETLIT, Type()), _v(v) {
  _u.isv = NULL;
  rehash();
}

inline SetLit::SetLit(const Location& loc, IntSetVal* isv) : Expression(loc, E_SETLIT, Type()) {
  _type = Type::parsetint();
  _u.isv = isv;
  rehash();
}

inline SetLit::SetLit(const Location& loc, FloatSetVal* fsv) : Expression(loc, E_SETLIT, Type()) {
  _type = Type::parsetfloat();
  _u.fsv = fsv;
  rehash();
}

inline BoolLit::BoolLit(const Location& loc, bool v)
    : Expression(loc, E_BOOLLIT, Type::parbool()), _v(v) {
  rehash();
}

inline StringLit::StringLit(const Location& loc, const std::string& v)
    : Expression(loc, E_STRINGLIT, Type::parstring()), _v(ASTString(v)) {
  rehash();
}

inline StringLit::StringLit(const Location& loc, const ASTString& v)
    : Expression(loc, E_STRINGLIT, Type::parstring()), _v(v) {
  rehash();
}

inline Id::Id(const Location& loc, const std::string& v0, VarDecl* decl)
    : Expression(loc, E_ID, Type()), _decl(decl) {
  v(v0);
  rehash();
}

inline Id::Id(const Location& loc, const ASTString& v0, VarDecl* decl)
    : Expression(loc, E_ID, Type()), _decl(decl) {
  v(v0);
  rehash();
}

inline Id::Id(const Location& loc, long long int idn0, VarDecl* decl)
    : Expression(loc, E_ID, Type()), _decl(decl) {
  idn(idn0);
  rehash();
}

inline void Id::decl(VarDecl* d) { _decl = d; }

inline ASTString Id::v(void) const {
  if (_decl && _decl->isa<Id>()) {
    Expression* d = _decl;
    while (d && d->isa<Id>()) {
      d = d->cast<Id>()->_decl;
    }
    return d->cast<VarDecl>()->id()->v();
  } else {
    assert((reinterpret_cast<ptrdiff_t>(_v_or_idn) & static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(1)) == 0);
    return ASTString(reinterpret_cast<ASTStringO*>(_v_or_idn));
  }
}

inline long long int Id::idn(void) const {
  if (_decl && _decl->isa<Id>()) {
    Expression* d = _decl;
    while (d && d->isa<Id>()) {
      d = d->cast<Id>()->_decl;
    }
    return d->cast<VarDecl>()->id()->idn();
  } else {
    if ((reinterpret_cast<ptrdiff_t>(_v_or_idn) & static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(1)) == 0) return -1;
    long long int i = reinterpret_cast<ptrdiff_t>(_v_or_idn) & ~static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(1);
    return i >> 1;
  }
}

inline TIId::TIId(const Location& loc, const std::string& v)
    : Expression(loc, E_TIID, Type()), _v(ASTString(v)) {
  rehash();
}

inline AnonVar::AnonVar(const Location& loc) : Expression(loc, E_ANON, Type()) { rehash(); }

inline ArrayLit::ArrayLit(const Location& loc, ArrayLit& v,
                          const std::vector<std::pair<int, int> >& dims)
    : Expression(loc, E_ARRAYLIT, Type()) {
  _flag_1 = false;
  _flag_2 = v._flag_2;
  if (_flag_2) {
    _u._al = v._u._al;
    std::vector<int> d(dims.size() * 2 + v._dims.size() - v.dims() * 2);
    for (unsigned int i = static_cast<unsigned int>(dims.size()); i--;) {
      d[i * 2] = dims[i].first;
      d[i * 2 + 1] = dims[i].second;
    }
    int sliceOffset = static_cast<int>(dims.size()) * 2;
    int origSliceOffset = v.dims() * 2;
    for (int i = 0; i < _u._al->dims() * 2; i++) {
      d[sliceOffset + i] = v._dims[origSliceOffset + i];
    }
    _dims = ASTIntVec(d);
  } else {
    std::vector<int> d(dims.size() * 2);
    for (unsigned int i = static_cast<unsigned int>(dims.size()); i--;) {
      d[i * 2] = dims[i].first;
      d[i * 2 + 1] = dims[i].second;
    }
    if (v._u._v->flag() || d.size() != 2 || d[0] != 1) {
      // only allocate dims vector if it is not a 1d array indexed from 1
      _dims = ASTIntVec(d);
    }
    _u._v = v._u._v;
  }
  rehash();
}

inline ArrayLit::ArrayLit(const Location& loc, ArrayLit& v) : Expression(loc, E_ARRAYLIT, Type()) {
  _flag_1 = false;
  _flag_2 = v._flag_2;
  if (_flag_2) {
    _u._al = v._u._al;
    std::vector<int> d(2 + v._dims.size() - v.dims() * 2);
    d[0] = 1;
    d[1] = v.size();
    int sliceOffset = 2;
    int origSliceOffset = v.dims() * 2;
    for (int i = 0; i < _u._al->dims() * 2; i++) {
      d[sliceOffset + i] = v._dims[origSliceOffset + i];
    }
    _dims = ASTIntVec(d);
  } else {
    _u._v = v._u._v;
    if (_u._v->flag()) {
      std::vector<int> d(2);
      d[0] = 1;
      d[1] = v.length();
      _dims = ASTIntVec(d);
    } else {
      // don't allocate dims vector since this is a 1d array indexed from 1
    }
  }
  rehash();
}

inline ArrayLit::ArrayLit(const Location& loc, const std::vector<Expression*>& v)
    : Expression(loc, E_ARRAYLIT, Type()) {
  _flag_1 = false;
  _flag_2 = false;
  std::vector<int> d(2);
  d[0] = 1;
  d[1] = static_cast<int>(v.size());
  compress(v, d);
  rehash();
}

inline ArrayLit::ArrayLit(const Location& loc, const std::vector<KeepAlive>& v)
    : Expression(loc, E_ARRAYLIT, Type()) {
  _flag_1 = false;
  _flag_2 = false;
  std::vector<int> d(2);
  d[0] = 1;
  d[1] = static_cast<int>(v.size());
  std::vector<Expression*> vv(v.size());
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) {
    vv[i] = v[i]();
  }
  compress(vv, d);
  rehash();
}

inline ArrayLit::ArrayLit(const Location& loc, const std::vector<std::vector<Expression*> >& v)
    : Expression(loc, E_ARRAYLIT, Type()) {
  _flag_1 = false;
  _flag_2 = false;
  std::vector<int> dims(4);
  dims[0] = 1;
  dims[1] = static_cast<int>(v.size());
  dims[2] = 1;
  dims[3] = v.size() > 0 ? static_cast<int>(v[0].size()) : 0;
  std::vector<Expression*> vv;
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++)
    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < v[i].size(); j++) vv.push_back(v[i][j]);
  compress(vv, dims);
  rehash();
}

inline ArrayAccess::ArrayAccess(const Location& loc, Expression* v,
                                const std::vector<Expression*>& idx)
    : Expression(loc, E_ARRAYACCESS, Type()) {
  _v = v;
  _idx = ASTExprVec<Expression>(idx);
  rehash();
}

inline ArrayAccess::ArrayAccess(const Location& loc, Expression* v, ASTExprVec<Expression> idx)
    : Expression(loc, E_ARRAYACCESS, Type()) {
  _v = v;
  _idx = idx;
  rehash();
}

inline void Comprehension::init(Expression* e, Generators& g) {
  _e = e;
  std::vector<Expression*> es;
  std::vector<int> idx;
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < g._g.size(); i++) {
    idx.push_back(static_cast<int>(es.size()));
    es.push_back(g._g[i]._in);
    es.push_back(g._g[i]._where);
    for (unsigned int j = 0; j < g._g[i]._v.size(); j++) {
      es.push_back(g._g[i]._v[j]);
    }
  }
  idx.push_back(static_cast<int>(es.size()));
  _g = ASTExprVec<Expression>(es);
  _g_idx = ASTIntVec(idx);
  rehash();
}
inline Comprehension::Comprehension(const Location& loc, Expression* e, Generators& g, bool set)
    : Expression(loc, E_COMP, Type()) {
  _flag_1 = set;
  init(e, g);
}
inline void ITE::init(const std::vector<Expression*>& e_if_then, Expression* e_else) {
  _e_if_then = ASTExprVec<Expression>(e_if_then);
  _e_else = e_else;
  rehash();
}
inline ITE::ITE(const Location& loc, const std::vector<Expression*>& e_if_then, Expression* e_else)
    : Expression(loc, E_ITE, Type()) {
  init(e_if_then, e_else);
}

inline BinOp::BinOp(const Location& loc, Expression* e0, BinOpType op, Expression* e1)
    : Expression(loc, E_BINOP, Type()), _e0(e0), _e1(e1), _decl(NULL) {
  _sec_id = op;
  rehash();
}

inline UnOp::UnOp(const Location& loc, UnOpType op, Expression* e)
    : Expression(loc, E_UNOP, Type()), _e0(e), _decl(NULL) {
  _sec_id = op;
  rehash();
}

inline bool Call::hasId(void) const {
  return (reinterpret_cast<ptrdiff_t>(_u_id._decl) & static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(1)) == 0;
}

inline ASTString Call::id(void) const { return hasId() ? _u_id._id : decl()->id(); }

inline void Call::id(const ASTString& i) {
  _u_id._id = i.aststr();
  assert(hasId());
  assert(decl() == NULL);
}

inline FunctionI* Call::decl(void) const {
  return hasId() ? NULL
                 : reinterpret_cast<FunctionI*>(reinterpret_cast<ptrdiff_t>(_u_id._decl) &
                                                ~static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(1));
}

inline void Call::decl(FunctionI* f) {
  assert(f != NULL);
  _u_id._decl =
      reinterpret_cast<FunctionI*>(reinterpret_cast<ptrdiff_t>(f) | static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(1));
}

inline Call::Call(const Location& loc, const std::string& id0, const std::vector<Expression*>& args)
    : Expression(loc, E_CALL, Type()) {
  id(ASTString(id0));
  if (args.size() == 1) {
    _u._oneArg = args[0]->isUnboxedVal() ? args[0] : args[0]->tag();
  } else {
    _u._args = ASTExprVec<Expression>(args).vec();
  }
  rehash();
  assert(hasId());
  assert(decl() == NULL);
}

inline Call::Call(const Location& loc, const ASTString& id0, const std::vector<Expression*>& args)
    : Expression(loc, E_CALL, Type()) {
  id(ASTString(id0));
  if (args.size() == 1) {
    _u._oneArg = args[0]->isUnboxedVal() ? args[0] : args[0]->tag();
  } else {
    _u._args = ASTExprVec<Expression>(args).vec();
  }
  rehash();
  assert(hasId());
  assert(decl() == NULL);
}

inline VarDecl::VarDecl(const Location& loc, TypeInst* ti, const ASTString& id, Expression* e)
    : Expression(loc, E_VARDECL, ti ? ti->type() : Type()), _id(NULL), _flat(NULL) {
  _id = new Id(loc, id, this);
  _flag_1 = true;
  _flag_2 = false;
  _ti = ti;
  _e = e;
  _id->type(type());
  _payload = 0;
  rehash();
}

inline VarDecl::VarDecl(const Location& loc, TypeInst* ti, long long int idn, Expression* e)
    : Expression(loc, E_VARDECL, ti ? ti->type() : Type()), _id(NULL), _flat(NULL) {
  _id = new Id(loc, idn, this);
  _flag_1 = true;
  _flag_2 = false;
  _ti = ti;
  _e = e;
  _id->type(type());
  _payload = 0;
  rehash();
}

inline VarDecl::VarDecl(const Location& loc, TypeInst* ti, const std::string& id, Expression* e)
    : Expression(loc, E_VARDECL, ti->type()), _id(NULL), _flat(NULL) {
  _id = new Id(loc, ASTString(id), this);
  _flag_1 = true;
  _flag_2 = false;
  _ti = ti;
  _e = e;
  _id->type(type());
  _payload = 0;
  rehash();
}

inline VarDecl::VarDecl(const Location& loc, TypeInst* ti, Id* id, Expression* e)
    : Expression(loc, E_VARDECL, ti->type()), _id(NULL), _flat(NULL) {
  if (id->idn() == -1)
    _id = new Id(loc, id->v(), this);
  else
    _id = new Id(loc, id->idn(), this);
  _flag_1 = true;
  _flag_2 = false;
  _ti = ti;
  _e = e;
  _id->type(type());
  _payload = 0;
  rehash();
}

inline Expression* VarDecl::e(void) const {
  return (_e == nullptr || _e->isUnboxedVal()) ? _e : _e->untag();
}

inline void VarDecl::e(Expression* rhs) {
  assert(rhs == NULL || !rhs->isa<Id>() || rhs->cast<Id>() != _id);
  _e = rhs;
}

inline bool VarDecl::toplevel(void) const { return _flag_1; }
inline void VarDecl::toplevel(bool t) { _flag_1 = t; }
inline bool VarDecl::introduced(void) const { return _flag_2; }
inline void VarDecl::introduced(bool t) { _flag_2 = t; }
inline bool VarDecl::evaluated(void) const { return _e->isUnboxedVal() || _e->isTagged(); }
inline void VarDecl::evaluated(bool t) {
  if (!_e->isUnboxedVal()) {
    if (t)
      _e = _e->tag();
    else
      _e = _e->untag();
  }
}
inline void VarDecl::flat(VarDecl* vd) { _flat = WeakRef(vd); }

inline TypeInst::TypeInst(const Location& loc, const Type& type, ASTExprVec<TypeInst> ranges,
                          Expression* domain)
    : Expression(loc, E_TI, type), _ranges(ranges), _domain(domain) {
  _flag_1 = false;
  _flag_2 = false;
  rehash();
}

inline TypeInst::TypeInst(const Location& loc, const Type& type, Expression* domain)
    : Expression(loc, E_TI, type), _domain(domain) {
  _flag_1 = false;
  _flag_2 = false;
  rehash();
}

inline IncludeI::IncludeI(const Location& loc, const ASTString& f)
    : Item(loc, II_INC), _f(f), _m(NULL) {}

inline VarDeclI::VarDeclI(const Location& loc, VarDecl* e) : Item(loc, II_VD), _e(e) {}

inline AssignI::AssignI(const Location& loc, const std::string& id, Expression* e)
    : Item(loc, II_ASN), _id(ASTString(id)), _e(e), _decl(NULL) {}

inline ConstraintI::ConstraintI(const Location& loc, Expression* e) : Item(loc, II_CON), _e(e) {}

inline SolveI::SolveI(const Location& loc, Expression* e) : Item(loc, II_SOL), _e(e) {}
inline SolveI* SolveI::sat(const Location& loc) {
  SolveI* si = new SolveI(loc, NULL);
  si->_sec_id = ST_SAT;
  return si;
}
inline SolveI* SolveI::min(const Location& loc, Expression* e) {
  SolveI* si = new SolveI(loc, e);
  si->_sec_id = ST_MIN;
  return si;
}
inline SolveI* SolveI::max(const Location& loc, Expression* e) {
  SolveI* si = new SolveI(loc, e);
  si->_sec_id = ST_MAX;
  return si;
}
inline SolveI::SolveType SolveI::st(void) const { return static_cast<SolveType>(_sec_id); }
inline void SolveI::st(SolveI::SolveType s) { _sec_id = s; }

inline OutputI::OutputI(const Location& loc, Expression* e) : Item(loc, II_OUT), _e(e) {}

inline FunctionI::FunctionI(const Location& loc, const std::string& id, TypeInst* ti,
                            const std::vector<VarDecl*>& params, Expression* e)
    : Item(loc, II_FUN), _id(ASTString(id)), _ti(ti), _params(ASTExprVec<VarDecl>(params)), _e(e) {
  _builtins.e = NULL;
  _builtins.b = NULL;
  _builtins.f = NULL;
  _builtins.i = NULL;
  _builtins.s = NULL;
  _builtins.str = NULL;
  _from_stdlib =
      (loc.filename() == "builtins.mzn" || loc.filename().endsWith("/builtins.mzn") ||
       loc.filename() == "stdlib.mzn" || loc.filename().endsWith("/stdlib.mzn") ||
       loc.filename() == "mzncc_builtins.mzn" || loc.filename().endsWith("/mzncc_builtins.mzn") ||
       loc.filename() == "flatzinc_builtins.mzn" ||
       loc.filename().endsWith("/flatzinc_builtins.mzn"));
}

inline FunctionI::FunctionI(const Location& loc, const ASTString& id, TypeInst* ti,
                            const ASTExprVec<VarDecl>& params, Expression* e)
    : Item(loc, II_FUN), _id(id), _ti(ti), _params(params), _e(e) {
  _builtins.e = NULL;
  _builtins.b = NULL;
  _builtins.f = NULL;
  _builtins.i = NULL;
  _builtins.s = NULL;
  _builtins.str = NULL;
  _from_stdlib =
      (loc.filename() == "builtins.mzn" || loc.filename().endsWith("/builtins.mzn") ||
       loc.filename() == "stdlib.mzn" || loc.filename().endsWith("/stdlib.mzn") ||
       loc.filename() == "mzncc_builtins.mzn" || loc.filename().endsWith("/mzncc_builtins.mzn") ||
       loc.filename() == "flatzinc_builtins.mzn" ||
       loc.filename().endsWith("/flatzinc_builtins.mzn"));
}

}  // namespace MiniZinc